komga/README.md
Gauthier Roebroeck 73cd239a77 upgrade to Spring Boot 2.2.1
add default periodic scan to prod profile
2019-11-15 15:46:34 +08:00

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# ![app icon](./.github/readme-images/app-icon.png) Komga
Komga is a free and open source comics/mangas server.
## Features
Features include:
- scan and index libraries (local folders) containing sub-folders with comic book archives in `cbz` and `cbr` format, as well as `pdf`. Rescan periodically.
- API to serve the individual pages of those books. It can convert pages to different image format on the fly.
- API to serve the complete file for download
- OPDS feed
- web interface
- user management, with per-library access control
## Installation
### Docker
The easiest way to run Komga is via Docker. Please refer to the ([instructions on how to use the image](https://hub.docker.com/r/gotson/komga)).
### Jar file
Alternatively you can run it from the fat `jar` file. You can find them in the [releases](https://github.com/gotson/komga/releases) section.
In order to run Komga, use the following command:
```
java -jar komga-x.y.z.jar
```
Note that you **need** to have a valid `application.yml` configuration file (or environment variables) for Komga to run properly, read on to the next section to find out more.
## Configuration
Komga relies heavily on [Spring Boot's configuration](https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/boot-features-external-config.html), leveraging `profiles` and configuration `properties`.
The easiest way to configure is either via environment variables (a good fit for `docker-compose`) or by using an `application.yml` file located in the same folder as the `jar` file.
You can check sample `application.yml` files for [Windows](./doc/sample-configuration/windows/application.yml) and [Unix/Linux](./doc/sample-configuration/unix/application.yml).
Each configuration key can have a different format depending if it's from the environment variable, or from the `application.yml` file. In the following section I will provide both format in the form `ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE` / `application-property`.
### Mandatory configuration
In order to make Komga run, you need to specify some mandatory configuration keys (unless you use Docker, in which case defaults are setup):
- `SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE` / `spring.profiles.active`: `prod` - this will enable the database management and upgrades for new versions.
- `SPRING_DATASOURCE_URL` / `spring.datasource.url`: the path of the database file. For Docker I use `jdbc:h2:/config/database.h2`, where `/config/database.h2` is the actual file inside the docker container. You can customize this part if running without docker.
### Optional configuration
You can also use some optional configuration keys:
- `KOMGA_LIBRARIES_SCAN_CRON` / `komga.libraries-scan-cron`: a [Spring cron expression](https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/javadoc-api/org/springframework/scheduling/support/CronSequenceGenerator.html) for libraries periodic rescans. `0 0 * * * ?` will rescan every hour. `0 */15 * * * ?` will rescan every 15 minutes. Defaults to `0 */15 * * * ?` in `prod` profile.
- `KOMGA_THREADS_PARSE` / `komga.threads.parse`: the number of worker threads used for book parsing. Defaults to `2`. You can experiment to get better performance.
- `KOMGA_LIBRARIES_SCAN_DIRECTORY_EXCLUSIONS` / `komga.libraries-scan-directory-exclusions`: a list of patterns to exclude directories from the scan. If the full path contains any of the patterns, the directory will be ignored. If using the environment variable form use a comma-separated list.
## What does it do?
Komga will scan your libraries for directories containing supported files (at the moment `cbz`, `zip`, `cbr`, `rar` and `pdf`):
- each folder containing comic books will be made as a `Series`
- each comic book file inside a `Series` will be made as a `Book`
It works with sub-folders too, so if you have a structure like this:
```
Comics/
├── Private Eye/
│ ├── Volume 1.cbz
│ └── Volume 2.cbz
└── One Shot.cbz
```
Komga will generate:
- a `Series` called _Comics_, containing a `Book` called _One Shot_
- a `Series` called _Private Eye_, containing two `Book`s called _Volume 1_ and _Volume 2_
On rescans, Komga will update Series and Books, add new ones, and remove the ones for which files don't exist anymore.
Then it will _parse_ each book, which consist of indexing pages (images in the archive), and generating a thumbnail.
## Security
### User accounts
At startup, if no user account exists in database, Komga will generate an initial administrator account with a random password, and will output the login and password in the logs:
```
2019-10-15 17:15:31.483 INFO 18808 --- [ restartedMain] o.g.k.i.scheduler.InitialUserController : Initial user created. Login: admin@example.org, Password: 2Qf8l85xOB8o
```
:exclamation: It is strongly advised to create your own account, and delete the generated account!
### HTTPS
If you want to open your Komga server outside your local network, it is strongly advised to secure it with `https` (especially due to the use of http basic authentication).
Spring Boot supports `https` out of the box, but you will have to configure it, and `https` is most useful only with valid certificates (not self-signed), which most people don't readily have available.
I recommend using [Caddy](https://caddyserver.com/) as a reverse proxy, as it supports the automatic generation of [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/) certificates.
## Clients
### Tachiyomi
Komga has an official extension for [Tachiyomi](https://github.com/inorichi/tachiyomi), available from within Tachiyomi's extension menu.
The extension is configurable, you need to specify the `server address`, `username`, and `password`.
![tachiyomi extension configuration screenshot](./.github/readme-images/tachiyomi-extension-configuration.jpg)
### OPDS readers
Komga should work with any OPDS reader, unfortunately most readers badly implement the OPDS protocol :disappointed:.
Here is a list of reader applications I have tested:
| OS | App name | Status | OpenSearch support | Page streaming support |
|---------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------|------------------------|
| Android | [FBReader: Favorite Book Reader](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.geometerplus.zlibrary.ui.android) | :x: Can't download CBR/CBZ, only PDF. PDF only supported in Premium version. Does not remember password. | No | No |
| Android | [Moon+ reader](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.flyersoft.moonreader) | :x: Cannot download files. Does not remember password. | No | No |
| Android | [Librera](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.foobnix.pdf.reader) | :x: Doesn't save CBR/CBZ with proper file extension | No | No |
| Android | [PocketBook](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.obreey.reader) | :x: Doesn't show CBR/CBZ | No | No |
| iOS | [KyBook 3](http://kybook-reader.com/) | :heavy_check_mark: | **Yes** | No |
| iOS | [Chunky Comic Reader](http://chunkyreader.com/) | :heavy_check_mark: | No | **Yes** |
Feel free to report your findings with other readers (by sending a PR)!
## Web interface
The web interface is available on port `8080`.
### Features
- add and remove libraries (for administrators only)
- server settings (for administrators only)
- users management (add and remove user, edit user's shared libraries access)
- account settings
- change password
### Screenshots
|Home page | Account settings |
|---|---|
| [![webui_screenshot](./.github/readme-images/webui_small.png)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gotson/komga/master/.github/readme-images/webui.png) | [![webui-settings-users_screenshot](./.github/readme-images/webui-account-settings_small.png)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gotson/komga/master/.github/readme-images/webui-account-settings.png) |
| Users management | User rights |
|---|---|
| [![webui-settings-users_screenshot](./.github/readme-images/webui-settings-users_small.png)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gotson/komga/master/.github/readme-images/webui-settings-users.png) | [![webui-settings-users_screenshot](./.github/readme-images/webui-settings-users-libraries.png)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gotson/komga/master/.github/readme-images/webui-settings-users-libraries.png) |
## APIs
Default port for APIs is `8080`.
### Native API
Komga offers a REST API, which you can browse using Swagger. It's available at `/swagger-ui.html`. The API offers __file download__ and __page streaming__.
In order to access the API, you will need to authenticate using Basic Authentication.
### OPDS
Komga offers a standard OPDS feed, it is available at `/opds/v1.2/catalog`.
The OPDS feed also supports:
- OpenSearch functionality, to search by `Series`
- [OPDS Page Streaming Extension 1.0](https://vaemendis.net/opds-pse/)
## Credits
The Komga icon is based on an icon made by [Freepik](https://www.freepik.com/home) from www.flaticon.com